Hi, we are back again. Previously, I created a simple Google Cloud VPC and then improved the configuration by introducing variables. This time, I want to continue with another Terraform concept: outputs. But, we will not be using the previous code, because adding outputs for one vpc is too simple. So, I made the lab slightly more practical. In this lab, I will create: a custom VPC network a subnet
This technical post walks through the design and implementation of Secure Playground: a local web app that simulates prompt-injection attacks against large language models and demonstrates simple defenses. Provide a minimal, reproducible environment to test payloads and defensive strategies. Make it easy to add new providers and run mutation-based red-team experiments. Offer a leaderboard and scor
Metasploitable2 - FTP Exploitation using vsftpd 2.3.4 Backdoor 1. Objective To identify and exploit a known vulnerability in an FTP service running on a vulnerable target machine using industry-standard reconnaissance and exploitation techniques. 2. Lab Environment Component Description Attacker Machine Kali Linux Target Machine Metasploitable2 Network Type Host-only / NAT
Introduction Building a "VPC-EC2-RDS" stack is a common task, but making it production-ready requires more than just resource creation. In this post, I will share a modular Terraform setup that implements: Modular Design: Reusable code for VPC, EC2, and RDS. Bastion-less Access: Using AWS Systems Manager (SSM) instead of SSH. Secret Management: Managing RDS passwords via AWS Secrets Manager. We
This is Part 1 of a two-part series. Part 2 (coming soon): Connecting to spoke clusters from a controller using multicluster-runtime, driven by ClusterProfile. The Cluster Inventory API (multicluster.x-k8s.io) is driven by SIG-Multicluster and centered on the ClusterProfile resource. It only delivers value when something produces those ClusterProfiles. That something is a cluster manager. Today, t
When developers travel, we usually prepare the obvious things. Laptop charger. But there is one dependency that is easy to underestimate until it breaks: mobile internet. A trip to China makes this especially obvious. Not because China is hard to travel in, but because so many basic interactions are mobile-first: navigation, translation, ride-hailing, hotel communication, ticket confirmations, pay
A defaced website is a curious problem. It's loud — anyone visiting the page can see something is wrong. But it's also quiet from a server's perspective: HTTP returns 200, your uptime monitor is happy, your TLS cert hasn't moved, and the CMS logs show a "successful" content update from a legitimate-looking session. The signal is on the rendered page, not in the metrics. I run a site at hi3ris.blue
You just ran a dependency scan and the report shows 133 vulnerabilities. 34 are Critical. 68 are High. The dashboard is red, the backlog is exploding, and every item looks urgent. The engineering team asks the obvious question: where do we start? This is where vulnerability remediation prioritization matters. Without a clear framework, teams either panic and chase the loudest CVE, or they ignore t