Learn when NOT to use microservices in Java programming. Discover pitfalls, examples, and best practices to build smarter, simpler systems. Microservices are everywhere. If you’ve spent any time in Java programming, you’ve probably heard people say, “Just break it into microservices!” But here’s the reality: microservices are not always the right solution. Imagine you’re building a small online bo
The Autonomous Paradox In 2026, we’ve moved past simple chatbots. We are building Production-Grade RAG pipelines and autonomous agents that can plan, execute, and iterate. But as an architect, I’ve noticed a glaring hole in our "Agentic" future: Identity Sprawl. We are giving agents non-human identities (NHI) with "Full Admin" permissions just to ensure the RAG works smoothly. We are effectively
Introduction In the article Introduction to Spring AI, we introduced the sample application to search for conferences. We also exposed its functionality as a set of MCP-compatible tools. In the article Explore Spring AI MCP Server with Streamable HTTP protocol, we ran this application as an MCP-Server locally and connected to it using the MCP Inspector or Amazon Q Developer. I decided to make so
An opinionated list of Python frameworks, libraries, tools, and resources
If you mostly live in .NET, the Java platform can look like a parallel universe: JVM, JDK, JARs, app servers, bytecode. The useful shortcut is to map each concept back to something you already know from C# and the CLR. This guide is a translation layer for .NET developers: what the JVM is, how the JDK compares to the .NET SDK, and what your real options are when a C# system needs to work with Java
Modern yazılım geliştirme ekosisteminde altyapının kod olarak yönetilmesi hız ve ölçeklenebilirlik açısından devrim yaratırken GitOps yaklaşımı bu süreci merkezi bir doğruluk kaynağına bağlamaktadır. Ancak tüm yapılandırma detaylarının tek bir platformda toplanması kritik siber güvenlik risklerini de beraberinde getirmektedir. Nesil Teknoloji olarak TSE A Sınıfı sızma testi yetkimizle endüstriyel
What if your Kubernetes cluster simply refused to run unsigned images? I spent some time experimenting with enforcing image provenance in a small Kubernetes setup using MicroK8s. The idea was simple: Only container images with valid cryptographic signatures are allowed to run in the cluster. For this I used: GitLab CI/CD (build + signing pipeline) Cosign / Sigstore (image signing) Kyverno (admissi
💡 Problem: How do we ensure that a class has only ONE instance throughout the application? 💡 Common Use Cases: Logger Configuration Manager Database Connection 💡 Approach: We restrict object creation and provide a global access point. 💡 Key Idea: Private constructor Static instance Public method to access it 💻 Java Example: private static Singleton instance; privat