Adding a third person to an encrypted conversation seems like it should be simple. It isn't. The cryptographic properties that make 1:1 messaging secure — forward secrecy, post-compromise security, deniability — become significantly harder to preserve as group size grows. When Signal introduced group chats, they faced a problem that doesn't exist in 1:1 messaging: how do you efficiently encrypt a
Every AI app I've shipped recently rewrote the same plumbing. The OAuth dance for Slack. Encrypted storage for an API key. Refresh-token logic that finally fails on the 3rd call after an hour. Wiring up an MCP client to a server behind a bearer token someone pasted into a Notion page.